Prof. Dr.-Ing. Stefan Krüger
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Technische Universität Hamburg
Institut für Entwerfen von Schiffen und Schiffssicherheit
Am Schwarzenberg-Campus 4 (C)
D-21073 Hamburg- Telefon
040-42878-6105
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[57031] |
Title: Design Aspects of a High Speed Monohull Ferry. |
Written by: Stefan Krüger, Adele Lübcke, Florian Kluwe, Kay Martinsen |
in: <em>IMDC, Tokyo</em>. (2015). |
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Abstract: The paper describes the design process of a high speed Monohull RoPax Ferry which operates at a Froude number of 0.4. The design task was quite challenging, as two possible transport concepts were in principle possible: Two ships were needed with a total speed of 50knots, which could result in a combination of a 30kn high speed Catamaran plus a conventional 20kn RoPax Ferry or alternatively in two identical sister vessels of 25kn each. The solution with a high speed catamaran plus the conventional RoPax- Ferry defined the total cost budget, which must not be exceeded by the design. This resulted in a tough boundary condition and made life cycle cost evaluations necessary. Due to harbor restrictions, the length of the ships was limited by abt. 110m, resulting in a Froude number of abt. 0.4. This resulted in high costs for the propulsion system. The ferries should have open RoRo- Cargo spaces for cost reasons, which made the stability requirements (Weather criterion plus Stockholm Agreement) quite challenging. This also strongly influenced the design of the final hull form. As the ship is very sensitive to weight, detailed steel structure optimizations had to be carried out to optimize the main grillage systems of the vehicle decks. The hullform and the appendage design required careful optimization to guarantee the required service speed with the engine power which was available in the price budget. As no vessel of comparison was available, the speed power estimation as well as all design tasks had fully to rely on numerical predictions. As the ship has further demanding requirements for course keeping and comfort in waves, the optimization of the hull form must include also these issues.